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Role and responsibilities of First Aiders in the workplace?

Safety is a top priority in every workplace. Accidents and medical emergencies can occur without warning, making it essential to have trained personnel ready to respond quickly and effectively. This is where First Aiders play a crucial role. But what exactly does a First Aider do, and why is it so important to have one?

What is the role of a First Aider

A First Aider is someone who has completed certified training to provide immediate assistance to anyone suffering from an injury or illness at work. The primary goal of a First Aider is to preserve life, prevent the situation from worsening, and promote recovery until medical professional help arrives.

What are the Responsibilities of a First Aider

Here are the core responsibilities of a First Aider:

Assessing the situation

  • Quickly evaluate the scene for safety risks

  • Identify the nature and severity of the medical issue

  • Make informed decisions about the best response

    Providing Immediate First Aid

  • Administer first aid based on training (CRP, wound care, treating burns, dealing with shock)

  • Use an Automated External Defibrillator, if necessary

  • Ensure the injured person is comfortable and safe

    Calling for Emergency Services

  • Contact emergency services when necessary

  • Provide accurate details about the incident and the person’s condition

    Monitoring the Casualty

  • Keep the person calm and under observation

  • Monitor vital signs until professional help arrives

    Using and Maintaining First Aid Equipment

  • Know the location and contents of the first aid kit

  • Ensure kits are well stocked and checked regularly ensuring everything is in-date

    Recording and reporting the incident

  • Fill out the workplace incident or accident report log

  • Report to the appropriate health and safety personnel

Legal Responsibilities of a First Aider

Workplace First Aiders also have legal responsibility under occupational health and safety laws. These include:

  1. Duty of Care

  • A First Aider has a legal obligation to act within their training and not do anything that could worsen the injury. 

  • They should not provide treatment beyond the scope of their training 

  1. Confidentiality

  • All personal or medical information shared or observed during treatment must remain confidential

  1. Consent

  • First Aiders should always obtain consent before administering aid – unless the person is unconscious and unable to give it. 

  1. Accurate Reporting

  • Proper documentation of incidents is essential and may be required in case of future investigation or legal actions

  1. Maintaining Certification

  • Employers must ensure First Aiders have valid and current certifications.

  • First Aiders have a responsibility to attend refresher courses and stay updated with best practices.

    What skills and characteristics make a good First Aider?

In an emergency, the presence of a skilled and confident First Aider can mean the difference between life and death. Whether it’s a workplace incident, a public accident or a health crisis at home, First Aiders are often the first line of response before professional help arrives. 

First Aid Knowledge 

A good First Aider has a solid grasp of basic life-saving techniques including:

  • CPR

  • Using a AED (Automated External Defibrillator)

  • Managing wounds and bleeding

  • Treating burns, fractures and other common injuries

  • Recognising symptoms of serious conditions like a stroke, shock or a heart attack

    Quick and Accurate Assessments

The ability to assess a scene and the casualty’s condition rapidly is vital. A First Aider must decide who needs help first, identify life-threatening issues, and take immediate action. 

Clear Communication

During an emergency, communication is everything. First Aiders need to:

  • Reassure the casualty

  • Give calm and clear instructions

  • Provide accurate details to emergency responders 

    Record Keeping

Good documentation of incidents helps with follow-up care and may be legally required. Recoding what happened, what was done and the outcome is a critical part of the role.

Staying Updated

First Aid techniques and protocols can change. A responsible First Aider keeps their certification up to date and stays informed on the latest best practices. 

Why are First Aiders important to the Workplace

The presence of trained First Aiders can:

  • Reduce the impact of workplace accidents 

  • Save lives in critical situations

  • Promote a proactive safety culture

  • Ensure compliance with Health and Safety legislation

Is having a First Aider in the workplace a legal requirement?

Accidents and medical emergencies can happen at any time, even in the safest workplaces. That's why having someone trained to provide first aid is so important. In the UK, workplace first aid is governed by the Health and Safety (First-Aid) Regulation 1981. These regulations state that employers must provide adequate and appropriate first aid equipment, facilities, and personnel so employees can receive immediate help if they are injured or taken ill at work. 

Understanding the role and responsibilities of a First Aider is crucial for building a safe workplace. Whether handling an emergency, offering reassurance or reporting accidents properly, First Aiders are vital to every company. Investing in First Aid training isn’t just about compliance – it’s about protecting your people. 

How Haswell can help you develop your First Aider skills

In an emergency, knowing what to do and how to do it with confidence can save lives. Whether you’re looking to become a designated First Aider at work or simply want to be prepared for unexpected situations, developing strong first aid skills is essential. 

That’s where Haswell comes in. 

At Haswell, we specialise in delivering practical, accredited and confidence-building first aid training that equips you with the skills you need - when it matters most.


About the author: Frances White

Frances White is a skilled training consultant at Haswell Training in Norwich, England. She specializes in designing and helping individuals and organizations achieve their learning goals.

View Frances White's full bio